As the leaves turn golden and the air grows crisp, there's nothing better than an autumn walk with your dog. The season offers beautiful sights, sounds, and smells for both you and your furry friend to enjoy. But as your dog sniffs and explores, they might be tempted to 'forage' for some natural treats. Unfortunately, many common autumn finds can be dangerous for dogs.

Here is a guide to what to watch out for on your woodland or park adventures.

The Dangers Lurking Underfoot

Autumn brings a new array of objects to the ground. While a pile of leaves might seem like harmless fun, a hidden danger could be lurking underneath. Being aware of the most common toxic items can help you keep your dog safe.

Conkers and Acorns: More Than a Game

These classic autumn treasures, beloved by children, are a big no-go for dogs. Conkers (horse chestnuts) contain a toxic compound called aesculin, while acorns contain tannins. Both can cause serious health issues for your dog, from stomach upset to kidney or liver damage.

• Symptoms to watch for: Vomiting, diarrhoea, stomach pain, drooling, or lethargy.
• The Physical Danger: Even if a conker or acorn isn't toxic, the hard shells can cause a nasty blockage in your dog's intestines. This can require urgent veterinary surgery.

It’s best to keep your dog on a lead in areas where these are common. If they do manage to eat one, contact your vet immediately for advice.

Fungi and Mushrooms: A Foraging Minefield

Mushrooms are an iconic symbol of autumn, but it's a very bad idea to let your dog eat them. While many species are harmless, others are highly toxic and can cause severe illness or even death. Identifying a poisonous mushroom from a harmless one is incredibly difficult, so the safest rule is to avoid them all.

• What to do: If your dog eats a wild mushroom, take them to the vet straight away. If you can, take a photo or a sample of the mushroom (in a paper bag, not plastic) to help with identification.

The Sweet Scent of Antifreeze

As temperatures drop, people begin using antifreeze in their cars. Spills on driveways or pavements can be a deadly trap for curious pets. Antifreeze has a sweet taste that dogs find appealing. Even a small amount can cause fatal kidney failure.

• Be vigilant: Clean up any spills immediately and store products safely out of your dog’s reach. Keep a close eye on your dog, especially in car parks or near garages.

Staying Safe in the Dark

The evenings are getting shorter, meaning many of us are walking our dogs in the dark. This brings a different set of challenges.

• Be seen: Use a reflective collar, harness, or coat to ensure your dog is visible to drivers, cyclists, and other pedestrians. LED leads and lights are also a great idea.
• Stay alert: Use a torch to check for hazards like broken glass, litter, or the poisonous items mentioned above that might not be visible in the dark.
• Bring a friend: Walking with a friend in the dark is always a good idea. You can keep an eye on each other, and it's always more fun.

Autumn is a wonderful time to explore the outdoors with your dog. By staying mindful of these potential hazards, you can ensure your walks are full of fun and safety. Always remember, if you have any concerns about your dog's health after a walk, contact your veterinarian immediately. They can provide professional advice and treatment.